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Childhood cancer is an unfortunate reality of life for some children and families. If your child has been diagnosed with cancer, it’s important to understand the diagnosis, treatment and health considerations when caring for them.
What is Childhood Cancer?
Childhood cancer is divided into two groups: cancers that start in the cells of the body, and cancers that begin in the organs. Generally speaking, cells that grow and divide uncontrollably comprise cancer. Some of the most common types of cancer seen in children are leukaemia, brain tumors, neuroblastoma and Wilms Tumor.
Cancer Diagnosis
If your doctor suspects your child has cancer, they will perform a physical examination and review your medical and family history. Your doctor may order a variety of tests, such as blood tests, X-rays, CT scans, MRI, and ultrasounds, to provide a detailed picture of what is happening inside your child’s body. Once the tests have been done and a diagnosis is confirmed, your doctor will discuss treatment and management options with you.
Treatment and Management
Once your child has been diagnosed with cancer, your doctor will discuss treatment and management options with you and your family. Treatment may involve chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery and/or stem cell transplants. The type of treatment and the duration will depend on the type and stage of the cancer, your child’s age, physical health and other factors.
Health Considerations
In addition to cancer treatment and management, it is important to consider your child’s overall health. Maintaining your child’s physical and emotional well-being can be beneficial during and after treatment. Regular physical activity and healthy eating habits can help them feel better and improve their quality of life.
Childhood Cancer, Diagnosis, Treatment, Management, Health, Leukaemia, Brain Tumors, Neuroblastoma, Wilms Tumor, Physical Examination, Blood Tests, X-rays, CT Scans, MRI, Ultrasounds, Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, Surgery, Stem Cell Transplants