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Protect Yourself From Yellow Fever: Essential Prevention Tips and Health
Yellow fever is an infectious disease caused by the yellow fever virus. It is spread by the day-biting female Aedes aegypti mosquito, which is also the same mosquito that spreads dengue and chikungunya fever. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and, although very rare, yellow fever can be fatal.
In order to prevent this potentially deadly virus, here are some important essential prevention tips and health advice to keep in mind:
1. Stay Aware Of Global Outbreaks
The World Health Organisation (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) regularly publish information on yellow fever outbreaks in endemic and non-endemic countries. Make sure you stay updated to determine if you need to take an additional health precaution when travelling.
2. Get Vaccinated
A single dose of the yellow fever vaccine offers sustained protection against yellow fever for life.
When planning your travel, it is important to get the necessary information regarding health warning and vaccination requirements in the country you plan to visit. The yellow fever vaccine might be required within six days of arriving in certain areas.
3. Wear Protective Clothing
When outdoors, wearing protective clothing is an effective way to prevent mosquito bites. Make sure you dress in light-coloured long sleeved shirts and full-length trousers.
4. Use Repellents
Using insect repellents is an effective way to reduce the risk of yellow fever. Make sure to apply them regularly, according to the instructions on the bottle, in order to maintain their effectiveness.
5. Keep Surroundings Mosquito Free
Make sure to regularly check your environment for any standing water and remove any potential mosquito breeding grounds. This is important to keep your home and surroundings mosquito free.
6. Seek Medical Attention
If you present signs and symptoms of the yellow fever, it is important to seek medical advice immediately. These may include: fever, headache, muscle aches, fatigue, nausea and vomiting.
It is important to make sure you are informed about the disease and follow simple prevention tips to protect yourself from yellow fever. Following the above prevention steps can help you keep safe and stay healthy.