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The placenta is one of the most important components of a healthy human pregnancy. When there is an issue with the positioning of the placenta, or it covers the internal part of the cervix, a condition known as placenta previa may occur. Here is all the information you need to know about this potential complication and how to care for your health during a pregnancy with placenta previa.
What Is Placenta Previa?
Placenta previa is an issue with the position of the placenta during pregnancy. When someone has placenta previa, the placenta is located close to or covering the internal part of the cervix, the opening to the uterus. This can be a very serious pregnancy complication that needs to be monitored carefully.
What Are The Symptoms of Placenta Previa?
There are, in fact, many signs of placenta previa, with some of the most common ones being:
- Painless vaginal bleeding with or without abdominal pain or cramps
- Unusually large amount of amniotic fluid which can cause pregnancy complications like preterm labour
- Abnormal fetal growth due to lack of adequate nutrient supply from the placenta
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to contact your healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Treatment for Placenta Previa
If your healthcare provider confirms that you have placenta previa, there will likely be a treatment plan recommended to you. The most important part of this plan of action is to help ensure that the baby is healthy during the pregnancy. This can be done through a number of methods, such as:
- Avoid certain activities, such as sexual intercourse and heavy lifting
- Regular visits to the healthcare provider to monitor the baby’s size and the placental position
- Weekly ultrasounds
If the placenta previa has not resolved by the time of your due date, a caesarean section is often recommended.
How to Care for Your Health With Placenta Previa
As placenta previa can be a very serious medical problem, it is important to take steps to keep your body healthy during a pregnancy affected by the condition. Here are some helpful tips to keep in mind:
- Get regular prenatal care from a healthcare provider.
- Rest as much as possible and make sure to take time for yourself.
- Follow your healthcare provider’s orders and take all medications as prescribed.
- Stay hydrated and eat a balanced diet to ensure your body is getting the nutrients it needs.
- Avoid activities that can be hazardous to your health and the health of your baby.
Conclusion
Placenta previa is a serious pregnancy complication and it is important to be aware of its symptoms and to get proper treatment. With the right care and monitoring, a healthy pregnancy is still possible. Follow your healthcare provider’s directions, take care of your body, and take the appropriate steps for the health of both you and your baby.