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What You Need To Know About Diverticulitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments
Diverticulitis is a serious condition caused by the formation of pockets in the intestines. It can cause abdominal pain and other symptoms, and can be a life-threatening illness if left untreated. In this article, we’ll look at the causes, symptoms, and treatments of the condition, so that you can get the care you need to stay healthy.
What Is Diverticulitis?
Diverticulitis is a condition involving the formation of small pockets or diverticula in the lining of the large intestine. These pockets can become infected, inflamed, or filled with fecal material, causing abdominal discomfort, bloating, and pain in the lower left area of the abdomen. Diverticulitis is often caused by low-fiber diets, and is more common in people over the age of 50.
What Are the Symptoms of Diverticulitis?
The most common symptom of diverticulitis is abdominal pain, often in the lower left side. Other symptoms can include bloating, constipation (or sometimes diarrhea), fever and chills, nausea, and vomiting. If the condition has become severe, you may experience difficulty urinating, rectal bleeding, or a blockage in the intestines.
What Causes Diverticulitis?
Most cases of diverticulitis are caused by inadequate fiber intake in the diet. Eating a diet low in fiber makes it more difficult to pass stool. This can lead to inflammation of the diverticula, resulting in diverticulitis. Other risk factors include smoking, lack of physical activity, and being overweight.
How Is Diverticulitis Treated?
Treatment of diverticulitis depends on the severity of the condition. Mild cases may be treated with antibiotics, a liquid diet, and pain medications. Severe cases may require surgery to relieve the blockage in the intestines. A high-fiber diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains is key to preventing future flare-ups.
Does Diverticulitis Affect Your Health?
Diverticulitis can have serious health implications, so it is important to contact your doctor for an accurate diagnosis. Complications of the condition can include infection, abscesses, and tears in the colon. If left untreated, the condition can become life-threatening.
Conclusion
Diverticulitis is a serious condition caused by the formation of pockets in the intestines. It can cause abdominal pain and other symptoms, and can cause serious complications if left untreated. Getting the right treatment and following a high-fiber diet is key to managing the condition and staying healthy.