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Key Developmental Disorders: What Parents Need to Know About Health
Children’s health is critical to their overall growth, development and success in life. Many factors can influence kids’ health, so it’s important for parents to be informed about the different developmental disorders that could affect their children’s mental and physical health. Here are five of the most common developmental disorders and what parents need to know about them.
Autism
Autism is the most common developmental disorder, affecting millions of children and adults around the world. It is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder some characterized by difficulties in communication, social skills and behavior. Common symptoms can include difficulties in forming relationships, as well as sensory sensitivities, such as an aversion to loud noises or bright lights.
ADHD
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), is one of the most commonly diagnosed behavioral disorders amongst children and adolescents. It is characterized by inattention, impulsive behavior and hyperactivity. Common symptoms of ADHD can range from difficulty in completing tasks, to easily being distracted and feeling restless.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a learning disability involving difficulty in reading and writing, which can often cause feelings of hopelessness and a lack of self-esteem. It is important to note that dyslexia does not imply a lack of intelligence or capability. With specialized teaching and interventions, many individuals are able to access necessary learning resources and reach their academic potential.
Intellectual Development Disorder (IDD)
Intellectual Development Disorder is a learning disability which affects individuals’ ability to understand, reason, and problem-solve. This can have a significant impact on their capacity to learn language, progress in school, and find meaningful employment.
Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD)
Sensory Processing Disorder is a neurological disorder which can interfere with the way individuals process everyday sensations. SPD can affect people’s ability to understand touch, sound, and movement, leading to difficulties with activities such as brushing teeth, cutting food, and getting dressed.
It’s important for parents to be aware of how these developmental disorders can affect their child’s well-being, not just physically but also emotionally. With adequate knowledge and support, children with any of these conditions can lead happy and fulfilling lives.