What is Pinguecula?
Pinguecula is a common eye disorder that appears as a yellowish, raised bump on the whites of the eye near the inside corner of the eye. It is usually caused by environmental factors, such as UV exposure, wind, dust, and other irritants, and is generally asymptomatic and in most cases not dangerous. In some cases, however, it can cause irritation to the eye and a decrease in vision.
Pinguecula is usually caused by environmental factors and the most common symptom is an increase the size of the lesion, as well as redness, itching, and watery eyes. Treatment options include artificial tears, eye drops, and protective sunglasses. In serious cases, surgery may be needed to remove the lesion.
Treating Pinguecula
The first step in treating pinguecula is identifying the cause and reducing exposure to these irritants. This includes the use of protective eye wear when outdoors and avoiding contact with eye makeup and other irritants. If there is irritation, using artificial tears, steroid drops, and other anti-inflammatory treatments may be helpful. If these treatments do not provide relief, surgery can be used.
Health Considerations
Pinguecula can cause a decrease in vision and can lead to more serious eye conditions, such as a corneal ulcer. For this reason, it is important to reduce the risk factors associated with the condition by wearing protective sun glasses and avoiding contact with irritants. If a lesion does develop, it is important to get it checked by an eye care professional.
The Bottom Line
Pinguecula is a relatively common eye disorder that appears as a yellowish, raised bump on the whites of the eye near the inside corner. It is usually caused by environmental factors, such as UV exposure, wind, dust, and other irritants and is generally asymptomatic and not dangerous. Treatment options include artificial tears, eye drops, and protective sunglasses, and in serious cases, surgery may be needed to remove the lesion. It is important to reduce risk factors such as excessive UV exposure and irritants, and to have the lesion checked by an eye care professional if necessary. By taking steps to reduce risk and seeking professional help, pinguecula can be effectively managed with corrective eye care solutions.