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and Health
Autoimmune diseases are a type of disorder that can have a big impact on physical, emotional and mental health. Below we dive into the health implications, understanding of symptoms and available treatments.
What Is An Autoimmune Disease?
Autoimmune diseases are illnesses where your own immune system is attacking your body, rather than protecting it. This results in tissue and organ damage, and can cause a wide range of symptoms, depending on the type of illness.
Common Types Of Autoimmune Diseases
Common autoimmune diseases include:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Type 1 diabetes
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Thyroid disease
- Crohn’s disease
- Psoriasis
- Multiple sclerosis
Symptoms
The most common Symptoms of autoimmune diseases include:
- Fatigue
- Fever
- Rashes
- Pain
- Joint pain
- Inflammation
Causes Of Autoimmune Diseases
The exact causes of autoimmune diseases are unknown, however, a combination of genetic and environmental factors play a role in their development.
Treatment Options
Treatments for autoimmune diseases can include medications, therapies and lifestyle modifications. For example, some treatments may involve the use of immunosuppressant drugs, which are designed to dampen the body’s immune response. In some cases, surgery may also be necessary.
Health Implications
Autoimmune diseases can have a number of health implications, including increased risk of certain infections, organ damage, and even long-term disability in some cases. Additionally, mental health can also be affected—many people experience depression, anxiety and fatigue due to the chronic nature of the illness.
It’s important to speak to your doctor if you think you or a loved one may suffering from an autoimmune disease. With the right treatment, you can manage your symptoms and reduce your risk of health complications.